Defeating Wal-Martism
As those of us who live in Southern California are now painfully
aware, the grocery workers strike against the Ralphs, Vons and
Albertsons supermarket chains has now gone past its 100th day. And
the prospects for an early end to the strike are nowhere in sight.
The strike itself is is causing a lot of consumer grief, since many
shoppers are reluctant to cross picket lines. There is a reason for
this. Many long-time shoppers tend to shop for groceries in the same
locations and they get to know the grocery workers they have been
dealing with. Shoppers tend to look upon grocery workers as family ,
sort of, and are sympathetic to the strikers dilemma. This is
especially the case since many grocery workers are faced with
serious cuts in their health-care benefits. And the costs of health
care hit a responsive chord with many shoppers. Many grocery workers
work not so much for the money, but for the health care benefits
they need for their families and dependents.
Another significant part of the workers grievances have to deal with
the lowering of the wage scale for new hires. Which means, basically
that under the plans put forth by management, conceivably two
workers doing precisely the same type of job at the same time could
be receiving different wages. This is something hardly conducive to
good employee-management relations on the job. And it is something
no self-respecting union can tolerate.
Health and wage benefits are a make or break issue with the labor
unions. This strike’s outcome could set the trend for
labor-management relations in all industries in America which are
currently using union labor. But health care is really the biggest
issue with all parties to the strike.
Most grocery workers are reasonable on the issue of health benefits. You learn this from talking to the picketers at the various store locations. They know that health cost are rising and that they will have to pay a bit more for their health care.
While most workers are more than willing to do give a little, so as
to get a contract and return to work, the hard-nosed position of
management is making this impossible.
Management’s position is pretty simple, they’re feeling pressure
form Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart pays low wages and limited, if any benefits
to their grocery workers.
The supermarket chains feel they can only compete with Wal-Mart by lowering wages and health-care benefits.
Drastically lowering them.
Which is the essence of something I call Wal-Martism.
The Wal-Martists’ manifesto is simple. Wal-Mart shall become as
large and profitable as possible, largely by skimping on employee
wages and benefits. Then, it will go into new locations and compete
against local stores by offering lower prices, based on super-low
employee costs. Competing stores cannot possibly match Wal-Mart if
they employ union labor, so competing chains will either try
to weaken the union by offering impossible terms when contracts come
up, or simply lock out the union completely.
What that means basically, is that Wal-Mart will be the model for
any new employee wage and benefit structure. And if the workers
don't like it; that’s too bad.
The way things look now, store management feels that it is in such a
position of power, that it does not have to negotiate with the
grocery workers unions (United Food and Commercial Workers-- UFCW)
in good faith, but simply assume a take it or leave it approach and
just wait things out. Ultimately they feel they have to
take this position or simplyh be forced out of business by the new
Wal-Mart "Supercenters" as is happening in the Midwest.
To a certain extent, the problem of health care costs will be taken
care of by 2006 in California by a new law which mandates that
certain employers employing a certain number of employees must
provide 80% of health care costs. This will destroy at least part of
the advantage that Wal-Mart now enjoys, but in the meantime, health
care remains the sticking point in negotiations.
This law will level the playing field a little so that existing
grocery stores chains don’t feel that have to skimp on health
benefits in order to survive.
Wal-Martism, unless it is curbed by legislation mandating
employer-paid health care for all employees, will result in
forcing many workers out of the middle-class and into the ranks of
the working poor. A clear reversal of the American dream.
Unchecked Wal-Martism, will not only weaken the union movement but
will lead to what amounts to a monopoly in the supermarket industry.
Do we really want this?
Punditwalla--